Paramedic Papers

Home Cardiac arrest Three post-ROSC lab phenotypes predict outcome

Cardiac arrest

Three post-ROSC lab phenotypes predict outcome

Early Post-ROSC Laboratory Phenotypes and Clinical Outcomes after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A 10-Year National Cohort Study
Resuscitation · 2026-10 · Added 11 October 2026

Latent class analysis of 14 laboratory values drawn within six hours of ROSC in 1,514 resuscitated OHCA patients identified three phenotypes, with the multi-organ dysfunction group at roughly double the odds of poor neurological recovery compared with the others.

Study type
Registry
Design
Retrospective national registry cohort with latent class analysis
Participants
1,514 resuscitated adults with presumed cardiac OHCA
Main finding
Multi-organ dysfunction phenotype had higher odds of poor neurological recovery versus homeostatic (aOR 0.50, 95% CI 0.30–0.78) and immune-dysregulated (aOR 0.46, 95% CI 0.26–0.78) phenotypes, with mortality differences persisting to 3 years
Caveat
Exploratory derivation study from a single country's database, awaiting external validation before guiding therapy
Bottom line
Hypothesis-generating

Why it matters in Australia (Medium relevance). Phenotyping depends on in-hospital bloods taken within six hours of ROSC, so this shapes post-arrest care pathways and handover conversations more than anything done roadside.

Learning goal

Recognise how early post-ROSC laboratory patterns may identify cardiac arrest patients at risk of poor neurological recovery.

Open in dashboard Read the paper (DOI) PubMed

More

Related papers on Cardiac arrest