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Cardiac arrest

Good-quality bystander CPR triples OHCA survival

Paramedic-assessed quality of bystander CPR is associated with survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation · Added 23 August 2026

NSW registry study (n=17,715) found any bystander CPR increased 30-day survival odds by 70%, but good-quality bystander CPR more than tripled odds (aOR 2.62) while poor-quality CPR showed no benefit.

Study type
Registry
Design
Population-based registry cohort study
Participants
17,715 patients with OHCA
Main finding
Bystander CPR increased 30-day survival odds (aOR 1.70, 95% CI 1.24-2.34); good-quality CPR aOR 2.62 (95% CI 1.86-3.68); poor-quality CPR no benefit (aOR 0.99, 95% CI 0.68-1.45).
Caveat
Bystander CPR quality recorded in only 62.1% of cases and paramedic-assessed, so misclassification likely
Bottom line
Supports current practice

Why it matters in Australia (High relevance). Large Australian registry with direct relevance to dispatch-assisted CPR quality measurement and dispatcher coaching.

Learning goal

Strengthen my ability to assess bystander CPR quality and use it to guide resuscitation decisions.

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