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Sepsis & infection

Prehospital qSOFA adds a little prognostic signal

Prehospital qSOFA Is Associated with 30-Day Mortality Within Emergency Department Triage Strata in Ambulance-Transported Adults with Suspected Infection: An Exploratory Three-Year Retrospective Cohort Study
Journal of Clinical Medicine · 2026-09-30 · Added 17 October 2026

A Turkish retrospective cohort tested whether the prehospital qSOFA already recorded on the chart adds prognostic information for ambulance-transported suspected infection — it predicted 30-day mortality within every ED triage stratum but added almost nothing to a full arrival model (ΔAUC 0.007).

Study type
Cohort
Design
Retrospective single-centre cohort
Participants
1,077 adults with suspected infection transported by ambulance
Main finding
Within ED triage strata, a prehospital qSOFA ≥2 roughly doubled the odds of 30-day death (aOR 2.06 triage-negative, 1.84 triage-positive), but added only 0.007 AUC beyond arrival vitals and labs.
Caveat
Single Turkish centre with 58% of eligible patients excluded, so selection bias is a serious risk.
Bottom line
Hypothesis-generating

Why it matters in Australia (High relevance). qSOFA needs nothing but the vitals any Australian crew already records, so the question of what that field score tells the receiving hospital applies everywhere.

Learning goal

Weigh the value of prehospital qSOFA alongside triage vitals when judging mortality risk in suspected sepsis.

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