Home Sepsis & infection EMS sepsis suspicion speeds up ED antibiotics
Sepsis & infection
EMS sepsis suspicion speeds up ED antibiotics
Prehospital recognition of sepsis is associated with earlier antibiotic administration in the emergency department : A retrospective cohort study
Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift · 2026-10-13 · Added 15 October 2026
Single-centre Austrian cohort of 134 ED sepsis admissions found EMS documentation of sepsis suspicion was linked to antibiotics within 1 hour in 63.3% vs 19.2% of patients (aOR 5.77) and a median time-to-antibiotics of 32 vs 124.5 minutes.
- Study type
- Cohort
- Design
- Retrospective single-centre observational cohort
- Participants
- 134 adults with ED-diagnosed sepsis
- Main finding
- EMS-suspected sepsis: 63.3% antibiotics within 1 h of ED arrival vs 19.2% (aOR 5.77, 95% CI 2.14–16.4); median time to antibiotics 32.0 vs 124.5 min
- Caveat
- Prehospital recognition was just the word 'sepsis' documented in the EMS record — likely captures the most obvious, sickest cases
- Bottom line
- Hypothesis-generating
Why it matters in Australia (Medium relevance). Prehospital sepsis screening is variably embedded across Australian services, so this lands as encouragement to formalise recognition rather than validation of a universal tool.
Learning goal
Recognise prehospital indicators of sepsis that reliably trigger early escalation and expedite antibiotic care.
More
- Topic: Sepsis & infection
- Daily scan: 15 October 2026
- Podcast: Paramedic Papers Daily, 15 October 2026
Related papers on Sepsis & infection
-
Ambulance contamination hotspots: cuffs and sats probes
An Iranian cross-sectional study sampling 23 high-touch sites in ambulances (1,932 ATP tests) found the worst contamination on patient-contact kit — pulse oximeter and blood pressure cuff — and showed handwashing cut paramedic hand contamination nearly tenfold.
-
Prehospital qSOFA adds a little prognostic signal
A Turkish retrospective cohort tested whether the prehospital qSOFA already recorded on the chart adds prognostic information for ambulance-transported suspected infection — it predicted 30-day mortality within every ED triage stratum but added almost nothing to a full arrival model (ΔAUC 0.007).
-
Sepsis intubations: haemodynamic trouble common
A retrospective analysis of the ANZEDAR registry (79 hospitals, 2010–26) covering 280 sepsis intubations found haemodynamic complications in 27.9% and peri-intubation cardiac arrest in 4.6%, with less waveform capnography use than non-sepsis intubations.
-
Prehospital antibiotics earlier in sepsis
Thai observational cohort of 364 adults with suspected sepsis testing prehospital antibiotics — prehospital administration was associated with lower adjusted 28-day mortality (ARR 8.9%, 95% CI 0.8–17.1; aOR 0.51) and antibiotics ~125 minutes sooner, but scene times ran 8.5 minutes longer.