Home Cardiac (non-arrest) Electrical capture uncommon in prehospital transcutaneous pacing
Cardiac (non-arrest)
Electrical capture uncommon in prehospital transcutaneous pacing
Transcutaneous Pacing in the Prehospital Setting – A Retrospective Cohort Study of Electrical Capture
Prehospital Emergency Care · 2026-11-03 · Added 5 November 2026
A US EMS agency reviewed continuous monitor ECGs from 56 patients given prehospital transcutaneous pacing between 2017 and 2024 and found electrical capture in only 32%, often intermittent, with clinician-verbalised pulses coinciding with capture in just 15% of instances.
- Study type
- Cohort
- Design
- Retrospective cohort with continuous ECG review
- Participants
- 56 patients who received prehospital transcutaneous pacing
- Main finding
- Electrical capture in 18/56 (32%); among capturers, complete capture occurred only 27.2% of pacing time; median SBP change +22 mmHg with capture vs 0 mmHg without (p=0.031); clinician-verbalised pulse coincided with electrical capture in only 4/26 (15%) instances
- Caveat
- Single US agency, small sample, and capture judged from monitor recordings rather than patient-centred outcomes
- Bottom line
- Hypothesis-generating
Why it matters in Australia (Medium relevance). Transcutaneous pacing is carried by only a handful of Australian services, so this speaks most directly to the services that pace rather than day-to-day practice everywhere.
Learning goal
Strengthen my judgement on when prehospital transcutaneous pacing is likely to achieve electrical capture and meaningful perfusion.
More
- Topic: Cardiac (non-arrest)
- Daily scan: 5 November 2026
- Podcast: Paramedic Papers Daily, 5 November 2026
Related papers on Cardiac (non-arrest)
-
Roadside capillary troponin for chest pain
A French prospective multicentre diagnostic accuracy study (VALIDATE) tested prehospital capillary high-sensitivity troponin I on a point-of-care device against NSTEMI at hospital discharge in adults with acute chest pain, with treating clinicians blinded to results.
-
Mapping chest pain risk tools in ambulance care
A scoping review of 27 articles mapped eight chest-pain risk-stratification tools used or trialled in ambulance settings, finding the HEART score and derivatives most studied but with varying and incomplete validation for ambulance use.
-
STEMI deaths now mostly prehospital
A US Circulation viewpoint argues that because most STEMI deaths now occur out of hospital, the biggest gains lie in shortening symptom-onset-to-reperfusion, and sets out five recommendations spanning patient education, prehospital pharmaceuticals and reimbursement reform.
-
Overdrive pacing for refractory pVT prehospital
A prehospital case report describes transcutaneous overdrive pacing used as rescue therapy for refractory polymorphic ventricular tachycardia after cardiac arrest, highlighting the gap between guideline options and what ambulances actually carry.