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Home Operations & systems Nurse teleassistance and AI in prehospital triage

Operations & systems

Nurse teleassistance and AI in prehospital triage

Teleassistance and Artificial Intelligence to Support Prehospital Triage by Emergency Nurses: A Scoping Review
Journal of Emergency Nursing · 2026-10-13 · Added 15 October 2026

Scoping review (5 eligible studies from 1,214 records) of nurse-led teleassistance and AI in prehospital triage found video teleassistance was associated with fewer inappropriate ED transfers, while AI-supported triage evidence remains thin.

Study type
Systematic review
Design
Scoping review (JBI methodology, 2005–2024 searches)
Participants
5 included studies (from 1,214 records screened)
Main finding
Video teleassistance was associated with fewer inappropriate ED transfers; only 2 experimental studies, 2 observational studies and 1 qualitative study met inclusion
Caveat
Only 5 eligible studies, and 43.6% of full texts couldn't be retrieved, so the evidence map is sparse and possibly skewed
Bottom line
Context only

Why it matters in Australia (Medium relevance). Nurse-staffed dispatch triage is a different staffing model to Australian ambulance call centres, though keep-at-home referral pathways are a growing interest here.

Learning goal

Understand how nurse-led teleassistance and AI triage could reduce inappropriate ED transports in my practice.

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