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Operations & systems

Redirecting non-urgent patients to primary care looks safe

The Safety and Interventions for Redirecting Non‐Urgent Patients From Emergency Departments to Primary Care Services: A Scoping Review
Emergency Medicine Australasia · 2026-10 · Added 10 October 2026

A scoping review of nine studies found redirecting non-urgent ED patients to primary care appeared safe — 9.7% return rate, 1.7% hospitalisation and 0.07% mortality — with triage, vital signs and documentation the commonest safeguards.

Study type
Systematic review
Design
Scoping review
Participants
9 studies (8 observational, 1 RCT)
Main finding
Return rate 9.7%, hospitalisation 1.7%, mortality 0.07%; studies reporting zero hospitalisations and deaths used the richest set of implementation components around triage and documentation
Caveat
Scoping review of mostly observational studies with heterogeneous redirection models and short follow-up
Bottom line
Supports current practice

Why it matters in Australia (High relevance). Published in an Australasian journal and directly relevant to the referral and alternate-pathway models Australian ambulances are expanding into.

Learning goal

Understand how triage safeguards and documentation support safe redirection of non-urgent patients to primary care.

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