Paramedic Papers

Home Paediatrics Anonymous video deletion biased newborn RCT

Paediatrics

Anonymous video deletion biased newborn RCT

Selection bias introduced in a randomized clinical trial due to employee instigated deletion of newborn resuscitation videos
Resuscitation · Added 18 September 2026

Norwegian analysis of the NeoBeat RCT testing whether anonymous staff deletion of resuscitation videos introduced selection bias — after the anonymous opt-out, enrolled newborns had significantly higher Apgar scores, shorter ventilation and fewer admissions, and the trial was terminated halfway without power to conclude on its outcomes.

Study type
Other
Design
Analysis of selection bias within a randomised clinical trial (NeoBeat, Norway)
Participants
9,909 newborns ≥34 weeks gestation (7,343 before, 2,566 after anonymous opt-out); 237 with video data
Main finding
After anonymous video deletion was introduced, enrolled newborns had significantly higher Apgar scores, shorter ventilation duration and fewer admissions; the trial was terminated halfway without power to conclude on its outcomes.
Caveat
Hospital-based newborn resuscitation trial; analysis limited by only 171 vs 66 video cases available.
Bottom line
Context only

Why it matters in Australia (Medium relevance). methodological finding on a neonatal resuscitation RCT rather than a practice change; useful caution for interpreting newborn resus evidence (CMG 5B context).

Learning goal

Understand how data integrity issues in newborn resuscitation research affect the trustworthiness of evidence I apply in practice.

Open in dashboard Read the paper (DOI) PubMed

More

Related papers on Paediatrics